I am a person who believes we must always think about what is needed to make things better, what values we must nurture, and so on. But now in our culture, starting from school, another way of seeing things is prevailing, a way focused not on “it’s time of what”, but on “it’s time of who”.
I mean, they say it is the time of the oppressed, those
ethnic groups who suffered injustice in the past must now be given preference.
I hope all those groups thrive, achieve prosperity and happiness, and we have a
duty to avoid oppression – but we must be careful with this idea of
“preference”. It can mean, and for a lot of people it certainly does, that the
idea of “impartiality” in judging particular disputes should be set aside, in
favor of some groups.
The concept of Justice, through History, has always
evolved in direction of “fair judgement”, and that means impartiality. To judge
a situation between two people starting from a clean slate, not taking in
consideration who they are or what position they have in Society. The word
“iniquity”, an ancient word used so much to describe the worst side of mankind,
means precisely the “lack of equity”, that is, to measure two people by
different standards.
And this vision of impartiality as the goal, is the vision
that allowed people to prove that slavery was wrong, allowed black people in
America and other places to gain Civil Rights, allowed women to demand equal
salaries for equal jobs and so on. All this was about the idea of justice as an
even scale, it was not about trying to tip the scale to any side.
I think what they are doing today is mixing the
concepts of “awareness” with the concept of “judgement”. It is right, and
necessary, to bring awareness to the problems that people face because of
racism, sexism, and so on. But it is insane, and contrary to the principles
that made we evolve so far, to say that a group of people should be subject to
different laws than other. It should be about denouncing when the scale is
uneven, not tipping the scale.
But now a lot of people say that Justice should be
about “Reparation”, like fixing the bad things we have today that are
consequences of the wrong deeds in the past, so it is okay to be partial when
judging, because you are on the side of the “oppressed”. But then you are
assigning an “original sin” to people who don’t come, or that you think don’t
come, from oppressed backgrounds.
It is not fair, by the old core notions of Justice, that
a person who did nothing wrong in a situation, be judged as if she owed
something. I say this because there are actually people in the academic World,
in schools of law – and they are not fringe – that say things like “burn the
constitution, reparation is the thing”, and that say that a crime, even a
violent crime, committed by a member of an “oppressed” group should be less
punished, or even not be punished, because of the social differences in the World.
This and other more subtle attacks on the old idea of Justice.
We must fight for a World where nobody is in a
situation where he or she has no chance of living a good life and prosper,
where nobody is left without opportunity. Not for a World where nobody has less
chances of make money “in comparison” with someone else.
When people talk about “system” or “structures” in
Society, we must differentiate if he is talking about structures that deny
people freedom and opportunities, which is bad, or “structures” that simply put
people in different positions, which is something not avoidable in the
existence of the human being - and the better life we must desire for everybody has to do with work and respect, not with comparisons. Are we going in the direction of giving everybody respect or of simply comparing people? This comparison is the root of a lot
of wrong deeds and needless suffering.
Honestly, will the son of a richer man receive better
birthday gifts? Probably. And if he is the son of a rich man, he will have
better connections in the city, too. It is life - and we must try to not let that people in better positions use it against other people, to take way their right, but to completely "flatten the universe" - even if it was desirable - we would have to create a system that totally controls everything and
everybody. And then the people that are higher in that system will make
everybody else’s life horrible, because that is what always happens.
Also, it’s the same as saying that human happiness
only derives from the material World. You are not being fair to the other, who
can’t be labeled as a “non-sufferer” because he is not in a certain group –
even rich people suffer. You are not being fair to yourself and your loved ones
because you may be blind to opportunities that would bring you good things. You
are not being fair with Life, because maybe, if you stop the comparison, you
could even be happier than someone who has more material things and connections.
This replacement of the basic ideas of Justice for a
simplistic social comparison goes against the basic morals of humanity, and we
can see this clearly by the fact that it just can’t bring good. When someone
from a historically oppressed group robs a car at gunpoint, some Law student
from a magnificent University may say he must be punished with less rigor, or
even not punished at all, for the sake of “social justice”.
But, despite the student’s and the professor’s trip, a
person doesn’t rob cars at gunpoint to bring peace and happiness to their
people. They do it for drugs and for money to show off to his “friends”. It’s
just the facts, and crime continues to be something that brings nothing good to
nobody. Just as all these attacks on the old idea of Justice can’t bring
nothing good.
Now, moving somewhat abruptly – but I believe you’ll
see the connections – to the most talked about geopolitical event of the moment
– and the main theme of this book, the war Israel is waging against Hamas – I
would like to bring up again the massacre of October 7th, that
started it.
There was a music festival, where suddenly armed men
came in motor paragliders and started shooting indiscriminately, killing people
while abusing young women. Not only there, but all through the south of Israel,
rape was committed alongside with murder.
Now, how can this be about anything other than
perversion? A guy that can be sexually excited while a young woman is screaming
is perverted enough, then what about someone who does that while shooting at
random? The impulse to do something like that can only come from a total woman
hater, someone whose frustrated sexual desire is only matched by his hatred.
A man doesn’t
rape while killing people because he is not allowed to live where his great
grandfather lived. This act is not about land. It’s not about politics. Punitive
rape can only be committed by men who hate themselves and viscerally envies the
freedom of someone else. How can some people turn this into something that is
part of a “political issue”? And how can this “contextualization” come from
people who call themselves “feminists”?
Well, I think it is done by defining, beforehand,
immutable roles of victim and villain. You “find” something in the past that
makes this always the “good side” and that always the “bad”. Then there is no
need, there is no sense, in applying any universal moral rules to any event
that might happen.
In fact, with this idea of “reparation”, they already
emptied the concept of Justice of any universal moral values. They reduced it
to this: “Justice is undoing the injustices of the past”. Oh, thank you very
much, teacher.
The evidence that this circular thought is unfruitful
to say the least, is that every judgement will therefore depend heavily on
History, but the study of History itself becomes less trustable.
If we have a set of basic universal moral rules, we
can study how these rules were broken in the past, and think how we can avoid
that those things – slavery, the Holocaust – ever happen again.
But with this idea of nothing but “reparation”,
History becomes a battlefield where you look not for wisdom, but for
justifications for deeds that would otherwise be considered simply wrong or
evil. The human being, flawed as we are, will study History with greed, looking
for “credits” for his political side to bend more moral rules.
There are interests, in villainizing Israel. The
extremist Islamic groups use it to help them push further the radicalization of
the Arab World, and the western mainstream intellectuals use it to help them in
their strange war against any solution that doesn’t mean turning everything
upside down.
And then they look at History with these interests.
And in fact, with this thing of “reparation”, with these social and racial
stereotypes, they already have people in the right mindset to be against
Israel. The students are already used to justify crimes committed by
individuals of groups they consider oppressed, they are already thinking of
themselves as a weird kind of “humanist” hero, bolder, smarter and better than
the “normal” people.
So, all the teachers have to do is to present some
“justification” in the past. The students are already in the right mindset for
this kind of things, so it doesn’t have to be a verifiable truth.
They say it’s “stolen land”. Well, in 1948, with the
agreement of the UN, half of the British Mandate of Palestine was given to the
Jews, an exilic and persecuted people who had just been subject to the
Holocaust in nazi German.
And the solution was pretty fair: the Jews were always
present in the Middle East, but a minority, and also a minority in Europe, and
they didn't have their own country for two thousand years. The
British mandate of Palestine previously belonged to the Ottoman Empire. The
Jews were a minority, so they didn’t get a big part of the previous Ottoman
Empire, they didn’t get a big share of the British Empire. They got a tiny
strip of land, their Holy Land, and the others – mainly muslin Arabs – got all
the rest.
“Oh, but they were also a minority in that little
strip of land”. Well, by this logic, it is absolutely impossible for an exilic
people to ever have an official home, right? Even if the total population of
that tiny strip of land when the division happened, was a third of only the
Jews who were killed in Holocaust!
Some might want to “remind me” that not everybody that
is asking for Israel to stop fighting is subscribed to these radical views of
ending Israel and killing all the Jews. Well, okay, but there is all this
academical established “vision”, so anyone trying to bring out the differences
between the societies in Israel and Gaza, is immediately discredited.
So what we get is, at best, a vision of the two societies
as morally equivalent. But they’re not. Obviously I don’t mean to say that the
life of a Palestinian has no value, I just mean that the official leadership in
Gaza is a terrorist, extremist, authoritarian theocracy, that is focused –
publicly focused – in the destruction of Israel, based on this lie of “stolen
land”. While Israel is focused on building and defending their own nation, and
subscribes to International Law and conventions.
What is served to us is the image of two regions, one
of them poor and being bombed. Israel is being bombed too, all the time, but
they shield their people, don’t use them as shields as Hamas does. And the
Israeli Forces are committed to avoid civilian harm as far as they can, while
Hamas is committed to see every Israeli as an enemy, literally no exceptions.
As I mentioned, even rape is put as “resistance”, as absurd as it is.
Some “news”
make it look like Gaza is just a place where people were living normal lives,
and then it started being bombed.
But there is something happening there that is far
from “normal”. The growth of radicalism, of a cult of death, a perverted
version of their religion, that says the greater aspiration of a true religious man should be to
exterminate any Jewish presence in the Middle East, and someday the World. And
this thing is growing in the Middle East, backed by powerful countries and
people.
The Jews know perfectly what can happen when the
growth of this type of mentality is not stopped. Some may say it is alarmism,
and I pray that nothing as terrible as October 7th ever happens
again, but time is crucial when it comes to stop these “movements”. Between
Hitler’s ascension to power and the extermination of 6 million Jews only 12
years passed.
And the leaders of the World, that should know that
too, just say “stop the war” without any serious position on the complex
matters that lead to the war, as if it was simply wrong to fight bloodthirsty
dictatorships with insane global “dreams”.
My point with this essay is that this replacement of basic principles for a simplistic war of identity and race, to the point where horrible crimes are relativized or politized, clearly benefits people who want violence more than the people who really want freedom and peace. It blurs our vision of the past and the present.
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